Saturday, December 31, 2016

Highlights for the main issues in 2016



By: Reham Essam





Jan 2016
-15 Bodies are recovered after ferry sinks in Nile river-
Muslim Brotherhood supporters clash with security forces outside Cairo hotel-
Attack at hotel in Egypt injures European tourists-
-Egypt's parliament prepares for session with some familiar names
Cartoonist is arrested as Egypt cracks down on critics-
-An Italian's brutal death in Egypt was called Giulio Regeni (A doctoral Candidate) and outrage grows as Italy investigates student's death in Egypt
-Egypt's Parliament (Tawfek Okasha) expels law maker who dined with Israel's ambassador

March 2016
-Egyptian hijacking suspect says he acted out of depression (Love story of the one who hijack the plan)

April 2016
-Egypt gives Saudi Arabia 2 Islands in a show of Gratitude and Egyptians protest deal with Saudis

May 2016
-US Navy joins search for Egypt air jet in searching the Mediterranean Sea for the missing Egyptian flight 804

June 2016
-Egyptian court nullifies transfer of 2 Red Sea islands to KSA

July 2016
-Egyptian Minister visits Israel in push for peace with Palestinians

August 2016
-Egyptian Judo athlete refuses handshake after losing to Israeli-

September 2016
ISIS and the new route of Hashish-
-Egypt freezes assets of several human rights advocates
Death toll rises to 52 after migrant boat capsizes off Egypt-

November 2016
-We don't owe anyone:  AlSisi declared that when Saudi Arabia interfered in the Egyptian opinion in the Security Council regarding the situation in Syria as Egypt voted Bashar to stay
-Egypt floats currency appeasing IMF at risk of Enraging poor
-Gold prices go high
-Shortage in Sugar, Rice and many other basic food commodities
-Donald Trump won the US Presidential Elections

December 2016
-Nubians to suspend protest for 1 month, giving state chance to respond to their demands
-Journalists protest against imprisoning press syndicate leaders
-The TV host Islam Al Behary is out of jail after spending a year over blasphemy
-After a month of floating of the Egyptian pound, the dollar reached 17L.E


Tuesday, March 1, 2016

Era of Vampires: The horrible truth about the Egyptian elites



By: Reham Essam

After taking a wide look in our Egyptian society, I started to have many doubts about my IQ percentage. The main reason behind this feeling is what I see right now, the unqualified persons occupy very high positions in the government. I have tried to find out an answer, but I think I'm a 
.little blind

An Egyptian MP has been hit by a shoe thrown by a colleague inside parliament
Two scientists had conducted a study about the stupid people. They found that those people, who
 couldn't do anything and not talented, don't even know this fact. Hence, they didn't admit the skills or talents found on other people, they couldn't see them. The only way to let them understand is to train them well to make them semi- sure that they are not qualified.
When you ask a young boy who insists to drive a submarine how you can do that he will answer in an innocent way "By saying Teeeeeees", and this is an accepted answer from a young boy, but the problem comes when this feeling grows up with him.

Stupid people or those who have limited intelligence rate always have this sense of superiority and 
arrogance. On other hands, the smart people feel unsatisfied with whatever they have achieved, and never show off their talents even if they were praised, they think what they do is very simple and anybody can do it better than them. Therefore, they take the praises as compliments.

The dilemma in our era is that ignorant people feel perfect while smart people started to have doubts. The reality is the more knowledge you gain, the more humble you become. Meanwhile, the ignorant people don't miss the smart ones as if smart people are like anonymous type of fruit so nothing really matters to know anything about it. People who are satisfied with their achievements are now found everywhere on earth.

In my opinion, those people are punished by God, he gave them a huge amount of ignorance that let those rich enough and have no space in their mind to receive any kind of knowledge or even realize that they are in a big trouble. Not only that, Media nowadays support the stupid people and give them the chance to say their opinion until they became a phenomenon and deceive the illiterate people who are real victims of poverty, lack of education, and know nothing about the concept of the role model.  In the end, It astonish me the over confidence of those who with no expertise and remain stubborn in their views regardless of the overwhelming evidence. As long as nobody dares to tell them how stupid they are or shout at them at least not to shed the lights on them. People have the right to be stupid, but some people abuse that privilege. 

Monday, February 29, 2016

Oscars shines on Spotlight



By: Reham Essam

After years of nominations and no wins Leonardo Di Caprio finally walked away from the stage with a statuette in hand. Di Caprio won the Oscar for Best Actor in a leading role for his performance in the Revenant.DiCaprio's portrayal of Hugh Glass in The Revenant (2015) also won his second Golder Globe Award for Best Actor-Motion Picture Drama. In addition, he won his first BAFTA this year. Prior to tonight's win, Dicaprio was nominated for Best Actor in The Aviator, Blood Diamond, and The Wolf of Wall Street, and Best Supporting Actor in What's Eating Gilbert Grape?
Di Caprio in Oscars 2016
When he accepted the award, Leo did the usual rundown of thanks-parents, costars, and his director. He then focused his attention to the issue of Global warning, urging those in positions of power (and not) to take the cause seriously.
Spotlight Won the coveted Oscar for best picture when the 88th Academy Awards were handed out Sunday night in Hollywood, upsetting The Revenant and Mad Max: Fury Road, which entered the night with 12 and 10 nominations respectively.
Mad Max: Fury Road just about swept the early categories, winning six Oscars, but The Revenant also took two of the top awards. Alejandro Gonzalez won the prize for best director, giving him his second consecutive Oscar, and Leonardo DiCaprio won the Oscar for best actor in a leading role, his first.
Brie Larson won her first Oscar, taking the award for best leading actress for her role in Room. Best supporting actress went to Alicia Vikander for The Danish Girl, and best supporting actor was won by Mark Rylance for his role in Bridge of Spies.
This year's event is not without some controversy. When the nominations were announced on Jan. 14 several media outlets reported a lack of diversity among the nominees. Some celebrities even called for viewers to boycott Sunday's airing of the Academy Awards, and the overall outrage over the exclusion of people's color got hashtag #OscarSoWhiteTrending on Twitter.

These reactions ultimately led the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to make modifications to its voting process and declare, "The Board goal is to commit to doubling the number of women and diverse members of academy by 2020."
Host Chris Rock didn't shy away from commenting on the issue in his opening monologue. He joked that the Oscars are otherwise known as "the white people's choice awards" and said that if hosts were nominated, he wouldn't have gotten the job that it would have instead gone to Neil Patrick Harris.
Oscars ceremony 2016


In the list below, I've marked the winners in each category in bold.


Picture
The Big Short
Bridge of Spies
Brooklyn
Mad Max: Fury Road
The Martian
The Revenant
Room
Spotlight

Actor in a Leading Role
Bryan Cranston, Trumbo
Matt Damon, The Martian
Leonardo DiCaprio, The Revenant
Micheal Fassbender, Steve Jobs
Eddie Redmayne, The Danish Girl

Director
Adam McKay, The Big Short
George Miller, Mad Max: Fury Road

Alejandro González Iñárritu, The Revenant
Lenny Abrahamson, Room
Tom McCarthy, Spotlight

Visual Effects
Ex Machina
Mad Max: Fury Road

The Martian
The Revenant
Star Wars: The Force Awakens


Writing (Adapted Screenplay)
The Big Short
Brooklyn

Carol
The Martian
Room

Sunday, January 17, 2016

The Ashes of the Arab spring


By: Reham Essam

 Five years ago, Six Arab countries protested in massive peaceful demonstrations to get rid of the
 controlling rulers in 2011. In fact, the situation in all the Arab countries is getting worse every year.  Egypt and Tunisia are trying to build their countries although they find out many difficulties even from some corrupted people who wanted to put their hands in everything and exploit the 
unstable situation for their own benefit instead of building their countries.
Egyptian at Al Tahrir Square
On the other hand, some countries have totally collapsed like Libya and Yemen, as their central states were powered by foreign policies and some parts raised the flag of Al Qaeda or any other flag under the umbrella of Islam.
Egypt is now yet struggling in many ways even before the protest began, and Syria half of its cities becomes ruins. The fertile lands have been frozen causing the death of hundreds of thousands in 
Syria. Moreover, almost all Syrian immigrate to foreign countries in empty circle of blood every day.
Arab spring was a revolutionary wave of demonstrations which started in Tunisia in 2010 spreading 
throughout the rest countries.
Egyptian protest against Injustice


2012
Rulers had been forced to leave their positions in Tunisia, Egypt, Libya, and Yemen civil uprisings reached to Bahrain and Syria.
In Tunisia, protests began to spark after Muhammad Bouazizi committed suicide and President Ben Ali fled temporary government to take over. Hence, first election was held and Islamist Nahda Party won most seats in parliament. 
Muhammed Bouazizi

In Libya, uprising against Mummar Qaddafi began in Benghazi and NATO imposed no-fly zone, after destroying Qaddafi's air force. Beside, Rebels captured Tripoli, the capital and Qaddafi was 
killed.

In Egypt, people protested in Cairo against the rule of Hosni Mubarak. After brutal crackdown in Tahrir Square, Mubarak handed power to military council, and referendum showed strong support for parliamentary and presidential elections. Mohamed Morsi, the Muslim Brotherhood's Candidate was elected president and the parliamentary election ended by winning of the Muslim Brotherhood's 
freedom and Justice Party.
Before Mubarak's resignation

In Syria, the protest began and 72 were killed by security forces in Deraa, also rebels launched 
offensive to take Aleppo, Syria's second city. Aleppo is divided; government forces shell rebel quarters and population exodus. Regime began to shell Homs, the third city and Jabhat Al-Nusra 
affiliate of Al Qaeda was founded in Syria.
In Yemen, after the protests began, the president Ali Abdullah Saleh promised not to seek re-election. Troops killed 45 protesters in Sana'a, the capital. Then, Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) captured most of Abyan province and Saleh left Yemen, ceding power to his deputy Abd Rabbo Mansour Handi. Election held, with Hadi the only candidate and AQAP attacked presidential palace to kill more than 26 persons.

2013
The government repression began in all the mentioned countries .For Tunisia; the political crisis resolved the constitution approved by parliament and Nahda government resigned. While in Libya, it was the first democratic election, independents took most seats in New General National Congress and Islamist militiamen killed US ambassador in Benghazi attack. Moreover, Jihadists declared 
Derna under Islamist rule and rebels seized oil terminals in east.

In Egypt, Supreme Court ruled lower house of parliament unconstitutional dissolved legislature. After Morsi took over, many terrorist attacks had happened and he issued some new laws and canceled them as people raged on.
Rabaa sit-in

Many terrifying attacks had been occurred especially in Sinai. In other words, Egypt lost its control over this part this year. While the situation inside became worst, police dispersed anti-coup protest in Rabaa after a long sit-in and more than 800 persons were killed. Meanwhile, Muslim Brotherhood banned and new constitution had been agreed on by referendum also Morsi over thrown by military cop and Abdel Fattah Al Sisi, the former army Chief won the 
presidential election.

2014
I had a panic attack as a bad omen appeared in front of me. When the father of Vatican flied away two pigeons and two weird wild rooks attacked the peaceful pigeons in thanks giving celebrations. I 
think my feelings were right!
Rook attacking one of the peaceful pigeons
2015
Terrorism spread all over the world not only in the Arab countries. But, it extended to foreign lands as well which claim to have peace, freedom of expression, and democratic governments. They planted violence in Arab youth and fund this .Consequently, they actually succeeded, but now is the time when the magic turn on toward the magician. In other words, we can call 2015 the year of Global conspiracies.






Tuesday, January 12, 2016

Once Upon a time in Paris: The father of the most famous tales around the world



By: Reham Essam

French author Charles Perrault was born 388 years ago on January 12, and has become immortalized as the father of the fairy tale as we know it. Google doodle celebrates his commemoration in 2016. 
Charles Perrault, the author of Little Red Riding Hood, Sleeping Beauty and Cinderella was born in Paris in 1628. However, he was a lawyer before being a famous writer.
Charles Perrault (1628-1703)


In 1695, at the age of 67, he wrote Tales and stories of the Past with Morals, a series of moral tales. Later on, the volume contained the story now known as Mother Goose, which includes familiar titles such as Puss in Boots, Blue Beard and Cinderella, and less famous stories like Ricky of the Tuft and Little Thumb. The book was enormously successful, and was translated into English in 1729 by 
Robert Samber.
Cinderella
The shocking fact is that Perrault's original tales have lost much of their details today. For example, The Little Red Riding Hood changes the man into a wolf who intent on preying on young girl who wander alone in forest. In addition, Cinderella story has been represented till now using some edits that add new taste to the original story, whereas it carries out the same idea of a girl who treated her father's wife well regardless of her bad manners with her. In the end, the prince falls for Cinderella and weds her. So away from the romantic part, this story sends another message for the readers to have hope and believe in good stories and it will pay off.
The Sleeping Beauty the classic tale and  Disney new version

Tales from the Past Times:
La belle au bois dormant (The Sleeping Beauty in the wood)-
Le Petit chaperon rouge (Little Red Riding Hood)-
La Barbe Bleüe (Blue Beard)-
-Le Maistre Chat,ou le chat Botté  (The Master Cat)
-Les Fées (The Fairies)
-Cendrillion (Cinderella)
Charles Perrault most famous fairy tales
Charles Perrault knew a lot of things, and he was interested in making life beautiful for people. When some noblemen wanted to close the Tuileries Gardens in Paris to everyone except the king, Charles argued that they should be open to the public, and they still are to this day. The king still liked him and gave Charles several positions, including looking after Royal buildings, designing and writing poems.
Charles Perrault at the Tuileries Garden

When Charles Perrault became a member of the famous Academie Francaise in 1671, he again 
showed his love for people by opening up the ceremony to the public for the first time.
After the death of his wife he gave up his public life to educate their children. The astonishing truth that he was almost 70 year old when he wrote his first fairy tales in 1697! They were outstanding hits, and we get the most famous versions of some classic stories. Charles Perrault died five years later, in Paris in the year 1703.
Google doodle celebrate the tales maker

Monday, January 11, 2016

Golden Globe winners in 2016



By: Reham Essam

Revenge drama "The Revenant" and space adventure "The Martian" took the top film awards at 
.Sunday's Golden Globes after a night of surprises
73rd Annual Golden Globe Awards


Pioneer –era tale "The revenant" won three awards including best drama film, beating out front runners "Carol", a lesbian romance, and investigative Journalism drama "Spot Light".
 Revenant star Leonardo Di Caprio won best drama actor and AleJandro Inarritu was named best director. 
Leo wins the Oscar in 2016


"This is the most difficult journey I've embarked on," said Inarritu, who last year won directing and best picture Oscars for "Birdman."
"We struggled in low temperatures and difficult conditions to make this film happen, but we all know in this room that pain is temporary but a film is forever, so who cares?"

DiCaprio, 41, who has yet to win an Oscar, received a standing ovation and said he shared his award with indigenous people around the world.
Leo and Kate in Golden Globes2016

"It is time that we heard your voice and protected this planet for future generations," the actor, an environmental activist, said.
The Golden Globes, handed out by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association, are the first major film honors of the Hollywood awards season that culminates with the Oscars on Feb. 28. They can give much-needed momentum to films in a crowded field, and in recent years, top Globes have gone to movies that went on to win the Oscar for best picture.
The Martian breakthrough awards
Damon won best comedy actor for "The Martian," about an astronaut stranded on Mars, and the film also won the best comedy/musical movie category.

Matt Demon 
"I've made a lot of movies that people just didn't go to see, so to make a movie that people just enjoyed this much ... it really came down to (director) Ridley Scott," Damon said.

"Carol" went into the night with five nominations but came out empty-handed, as did "The Big Short," about the financial crisis, and admired Catholic Church sex abuse probe film "Spotlight."

Rising star Brie Larson, 26, beat veteran Cate Blanchett to win best drama actress for her role as a young woman held captive for years with a young son in "Room," while Lawrence won best comedy actress for "Joy," about the Miracle Mop inventor.
Brie Larson
Lawrence, 25, dedicated most of her speech to thanking "Joy" director David O. Russell, with whom she has made several films. "David, I want us to be buried next to each other. I really do."
Other key winners included Sylvester Stallone, 69, who received a standing ovation as best supporting film actor for reprising his iconic role as boxer Rocky Balboa in "Creed."

In the end, the Golden Globes are what they always were; a party of a handful of Journalist to get to meet famous people.

(REUTERS)

Charlie Hebdo attacks: A look back at the three days that shook France

        By: Reham Essam

On the morning of January 7, 2015, gunmen opened fire at the Paris offices of the Charlie Hebdo satirical weekly, killing 12 people. The attack was the first in three days of terror across the French 
capital that would ultimately claim 17 victims.


Yesterday, France's President Francois Holland presided over events at place de la Republique to
 mark the first anniversary of deadly assaults in Paris.
An Oak tree, named the tree of memory was planted in the square at what has become the unofficial 
place for public mourning for victims of the city's terror attacks, closing out a week of commemorations in France



Meanwhile, French singer Johny Hallyday performed a song written specifically in honor of victims was called "One Sunday In January" referencing last year's impressive march. Also, some people decided to name 7 January as the Cartoonists' Day. The tragic attack on Charlie Hebdo was not just an attack on one magazine; it was attack on the principle of free speech.
One year on, France continues to respond to terrorism by valuing the freedom of expression and the right to disagree



It sounds clear that the whole world is suffering from terrorism and we pray for all the people who
passed away in any shameful attack in different earth's diameters and may 2016 be the year of peace and love all over the world.

Egypt Launches the Biggest Digital Library in the World


2016 Year of Youth


 By: Reham Essam

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi launched a new project aimed at “building a civilized well-educated society through getting all kinds of human sciences available for every Egyptian citizen,” announced Egypt’s State Information Service (SIS).
The Egyptian Knowledge Bank (EKB) is touted as the “biggest digital library in the world”, hosting content from prominent publishing houses from across the globe such as Oxford, National Geographic, Reuters and more, said the SIS in a statement.



The EKB contains scientific courses in all fields of information like electronic books and magazines, educational syllabus for schools and universities, databases, browsers, digital libraries for videos and pictures along with computer programs in the field of sports and more,” said a statement that was released after Egyptian’s live television announcement of the knowledge bank.

This EKB is designed in a way that all factions of society with various specializations and interests and ages should benefit from, in order to develop scientific research for researchers, human knowledge for youth, promote teaching methods for teachers and develop ways to attract students to learn. The EKB is Egypt's spring on the path of progress and global competition in the age of science and information.”
The announcement came as Egyptian President Al-Sisi declared 2016 the “Year of the Egyptian youth” during a launch ceremony for the EKB held at the Cairo Opera House






In a speech, President Al Sisi also announced the launch of the Presidential Leadership Program (PLP) for Egyptian youth. The project will see 500 youth participate in a number of courses.
In addition to PLP, President Sisi stated that he had ordered Egypt’s Central Bank to organize a project aimed at supporting small- and medium-sized enterprises for the youth. Sisi also said that the government will build 145,000 housing units in 2016 for Egyptian youth.
The Egyptian Knowledge Bank launched today and can be viewed by clicking on the shown link. Initial statistics indicate at least 1.8 million views on the day of launch in an effort to boost access to quality research and educational materials.